What is Selenium for Hair?

When it comes to hair care, the scalp can often be a delicate ecosystem, prone to disruption and imbalance. If you’re experiencing dandruff, either for the first time or as a recurring concern, integrating the right ingredient – like selenium – can help reduce flakes and deliver comfort to the scalp. Before introducing this ingredient into our hair care regimen, it’s important to understand how selenium is good for hair. In this selenium hair guide, we’ve consulted the expertise of Dercos Australia to uncover how, in the right amount, it can be used to target and manage dandruff.


 

What is selenium?

 

Selenium is a mineral naturally found in soil and a number of different foods.1 It is known as a ‘trace’ mineral, so the body only needs it in small amounts2 which is often covered by a well-balanced diet. Some of the richest sources of selenium can be found in:

 

  • Brazilian nuts
  • Seafood
  • Red meat
  • Poultry
  • Tofu
  • Milk
  • Eggs3

 

There are many different compounds of selenium, but the compound selenium disulfide (also known as selenium sulfide) was originally formulated for cosmetic use the US in 19514 and is widely used in medicated shampoos today.

 

How is selenium used in hair care?

 

When it comes to selenium for hair, its compound selenium disulfide is used as an anti-fungal agent in shampoos to target dandruff and other acute scalp concerns like seborrheic dermatitis.5 When used topically, selenium disulfide is highly effective in reducing existing dandruff and as a ‘maintenance’ ingredient to prevent dandruff from recurring. In Dercos’s targeted anti-dandruff shampoo formulas, selenium disulfide is a key ingredient for managing both dry and oily dandruff.

 


What are the benefits of selenium disulfide for hair

Selenium disulfide is capable of addressing the root cause of different types of dandruff. At a simple level, hair concerns like dandruff are the result of scalp imbalances or disruptions. If left unmanaged, dandruff can cause noticeable discomfort and itching sensations on the scalp. However, when you integrate selenium disulfide hair products into your hair care regimen, you can rebalance the scalp and control the more uncomfortable byproducts of dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis. Ahead, we’ll dive into some of the benefits of selenium disulfide hair care products.

 

Reduces dandruff

 

There are several interrelated elements that contribute to dandruff:

 

  • the presence of Malassezia fungi (natural yeast) on the scalp
  • how much sebum (oil) is on the scalp
  • the scalp’s sensitivity to oleic acid

 

Our scalp naturally sheds dead skin cells, but when this turnover speeds up, dead skin cells build up on the scalp and flake off. This happens when the scalp’s Malassezia fungus continues to feed on excess oil and consequently produces oleic acid. Scalps that are sensitive to oleic acid end up trying to shed the perceived ‘disturbance’ at a faster rate – resulting in dandruff.

 

When you use an anti-dandruff shampoo infused with selenium disulfide, the selenium disulfide has an anti-fungal effect, essentially preventing the Malassezia fungus from multiplying and stopping dandruff in its tracks, while also managing the uncomfortable effects of dandruff.

 

If you have a normal to oily scalp type, you can reduce your dandruff with selenium hair care products like Dercos Anti-Dandruff DS Shampoo for Normal to Oily Hair. If you experience dry scalp dandruff, opt for Dercos Anti Dandruff Ds Shampoo For Dry Hair instead.

 

Supports the scalp microbiome

 

The microbiome is an invisible ecosystem home to natural bacteria that make up the skin surface – and a balanced microbiome is pivotal to skin (and scalp) health. A core component of dandruff is the over-presence of yeast (Malassezia), meaning the scalp microbiome is unbalanced. Selenium disulfide works to correct this imbalance and regulate the essential ecosystem while controlling sebum levels – all of which serves to control dandruff.

 

Fosters a healthier environment for hair growth

 

Though it has clear scalp benefits, is selenium good for hair growth? While its primary target is combating dandruff rather than hair growth, dandruff and other scalp concerns can impact the strength and quality of the hair. For instance, excessive scratching can damage the hair follicle and weaken the hair shaft, leading to breakage and increased hair fall. But since selenium disulfide targets the source of dandruff, it ultimately promotes a healthier environment for new hair to grow.

 

We have examined the role of selenium in hair care, but are ceramides good for hair ? Find out in our next guide.

 

1https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Selenium-HealthProfessional/

2https://nutritionsource.hsph.harvard.edu/selenium/

3https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/howto/guide/what-selenium

4 https://www.macsenlab.com/blog/selenium-sulfide-properties-uses-side-effects/

5https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Selenium-sulfide

6https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16382685/